What is Cybersecurity Software

Last updated: 2025-01-17

What is cybersecurity software?

Security software is software designed to protect and secure computer network, servers, computers, laptops, mobile or other devices from unauthorized access, intrusions, viruses, and other threats. 

  • Cyber-Security software prevent, regulate or monitor access of various malware or cyber attacks. 
  • Security software actively or passively contributes to computer and network security. 
  • Cyber-Security software can help defend data, users, systems, and companies from a wide range of risks. 

Basic types of cyber security software

  • Antivirus Software: Scans, detects, and removes viruses, worms, and other malicious software from your computer or network.
  • Firewalls: Act as a barrier between a trusted internal network and an untrusted external network, controlling incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.
  • Antispyware Software: Protects against spyware by detecting and removing these malicious programs.
  • Anti-Malware Software: Protects against various types of malicious software, including spyware, adware, and ransomware, by finding and removing these threats.
  • Encryption Software: Converts data into code to prevent unauthorized access, ensuring data remains secure in transit and at rest.
  • Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS): Monitors network or system activities for malicious actions or policy violations and reports them to a control station.
  • Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS): Similar to IDS, but can also take action to block or prevent detected threats.
  • Email Security Software: Protects against email threats such as phishing, spam, and malware.
  • Web Security Software: Protects users from web threats by filtering and monitoring web traffic.
  • Intrusion Monitoring Software (IMS): Monitors for intrusions and attacks, enabling prevention by detecting suspicious activities.
  • Security Information and Event Management (SIEM): Software for monitoring traffic and user behavior, aggregating and analyzing security data from various sources.
  • Virtual Private Network (VPN): Provides secure, encrypted connections over the internet, protecting data and user privacy.
  • Data Loss Prevention  (DLP): Monitors and protects sensitive data to prevent unauthorized access, use, or transmission.
  • Identity and Access Management (IAM): Manages user identities and access permissions to ensure that only authorized individuals can access specific resources.
  • Endpoint Security: Protects endpoints such as laptops, desktops, and mobile devices from threats by monitoring and managing security measures on these devices.
  • Mobile Security Software: Protects mobile devices from threats such as malware, unauthorized access, and data breaches.
  • Network Security Software: Monitors and protects network infrastructure from threats, ensuring secure communication and data transfer.
  • Application Security Software: Protects applications from vulnerabilities and threats by monitoring and securing application code and behavior.
  • Patch Management Software: Manages and automates the process of applying patches and updates to software and systems to fix vulnerabilities and improve security.
  • Backup and Recovery Software: Ensures data is regularly backed up and can be recovered in case of data loss or corruption.

What does security software protect?

  • Computer network by monitoring or active protection 
  • End-points such as devices (computers, phones)  or other software on these devices  
  • Communication and connections, including internet connections 
  • Cloud solutions